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ILNAS-EN ISO 14853:2017 Edition 12/2017
Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016)
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Abstract

ISO 14853:2016 specifies a method for the determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability of plastics by anaerobic microorganisms. The conditions described in ISO 14853 do not necessarily correspond to the optimum conditions for the maximum degree of biodegradation to occur. The test calls for exposure of the test material to sludge for a period of up to 90 d, which is longer than the normal sludge retention time (25 to 30 d) in anaerobic digesters, although digesters at industrial sites can have much longer retention times. The method applies to the following materials: - natural and/or synthetic polymers, copolymers or mixtures thereof; - plastic materials which contain additives such as plasticizers, colorants or other compounds; - water-soluble polymers; - materials which, under the test conditions, do not inhibit the microorganisms present in the inoculum. Inhibitory effects can be determined using an inhibition control or by another appropriate method (see e.g. ISO 13641). If the test material is inhibitory to the inoculum, a lower test concentration, another inoculum or a pre-exposed inoculum can be used.

Status

Standard - Active

Origin

Technical Committee :
CEN/TC 249 : Plastics

Implementation

start of the vote on the project    01/06/2017   date of ratification (dor)    17/10/2017
end of the vote on the project    24/08/2017   date of anouncement (doa)    31/03/2018
start of the vote on the final project    10/08/2018   date of publication (dop)    30/06/2018
end of the vote on the final project    05/10/2018   date of withdrawal (dow)    30/06/2018


Publication Official Journal
of the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg
01/02/2018
Reference Mémorial A N° 107

International Classification for Standards (ICS codes) :

83.080.01 : Plastics in general

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